Bunion removal (also known as hallux valgus repair) is the surgical treatment of a deformity of the bones of the big toe and foot bunion.
Bunion removal (surgically) is usually done while the patient is under general anesthesia (asleep and pain-free) and rarely requires a inpatient stay. An incision is made along the bones of the big toe into the foot. The deformed joint and bones are repaired, and the bones are stabilized with a pin and/or cast.
Bunion removal is normally recommended, to correct the deformity, reconstruct the bones and joint, and restore normal, pain-free function.
Bunion removal should ultimately result in better mobility with less pain. You may notice that your foot is narrower without the bunion.
The surgeon cuts into the foot near the bunion, and the excess growth of bone is removed with a bone saw. Depending on the degree of deformity, the surgeon may need to cut into the bone of the toe and realign the bones so that the toe no longer slants to the outside. Other revisions may be necessary as well.
Improving the angle of the toe and repairing these bones may require a metal pin, screw, or rod to hold them in place. The incisions are closed with stitches, and a bulky bandage is applied.
